上海市五种毒品滥用量调查研究

钱 子赟, 于 文静, 徐 越丁, 王 泽国, 王 德高
大连海事大学环境科学与工程学院

摘要

上海作为国际金融中心, 在国民经济的发展中有举足轻重的地位, 因此调查其毒品滥用量对于监控毒品在上海的消费市场规模、打击毒品犯罪, 具有重要意义.本研究采用污水流行病学的方法对上海市浦东新区的甲基苯丙胺、海洛因、可卡因、氯胺酮、摇头丸五种毒品滥用量进行了调查. 预测以上毒品人均滥用量、流行率和滥用人数, 为毒品滥用的实时监控提供了客观依据.本研究结果表明污水流行病学方法能够实时、快速、准确地获取毒品滥用信息, 对毒品犯罪的防治具有重要意义.

关键词

污水流行病学, 毒品, 滥用量, 流行率, 滥用人数, 上海, 成瘾性物质

参考

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