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Journal | [J] 国际护理医学 Volume 4, Issue 7. 2022.
尼日利亚克罗斯河州选定社区腹泻和非腹泻儿童 大肠杆菌0157H7的比较分离
作者 : 农格 ·约, 奥沃 塞尼, 乌拉 ·彼, 奥多 尼耶, 艾克 哈热, 法达 奥米, 乌琴 瓦·
DOI: 10.12361/2661-4812-04-07-110127
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摘要 / Abstract
大肠杆菌O157：H7被认为是一种新兴的食源性病原体，在全球范围内引起严重腹泻疾病，特别是在撒哈 拉以南非洲地区的 5岁以下儿童中。本研究旨在对尼日利亚克罗斯河州选定社区腹泻和非腹泻儿童大肠杆菌O157： H7的分离率进行比较研究。收集五岁以下儿童的粪便样本，使用标准微生物和生化程序分离和鉴定病原体。使用酶 联免疫吸附试验（ELISA）和抗兔H7乳胶血清凝集技术进行了检测大肠杆菌 0157：H7血清型的血清学分析。在抽样 的 367名腹泻儿童中，70人（19.07%）对大肠杆菌 0157：H7呈阳性，患病率与对照组有显著差异（p
关键词 / Keywords
大肠杆菌O157：H7；儿童腹泻；尼日利亚
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