[1] Scriven M. The methodology of evaluation (AERAMonograph series on curriculum evaluation, No. 1)[J]. NewYork: Rand Mc Nally, 1967.
[2] Black P, Wiliam D. Developing the theory of for-mative assessment[J]. Educational Assessment, Evaluationand Accountability (formerly: Journal of Personnel Evalu-ation in Education), 2009, 21(1): 5-31.
[3]Shavelson R J, Young D B, Ayala C C, et al. On theimpact of curriculum-embedded formative assessment onlearning: A collaboration between curriculum and assess-ment developers[J]. Applied measurement in education, 2008,21(4): 295-314.
[4] Haudek K C, Kaplan J J, Knight J, et al. Harness-ing technology to improve formative assessment of studentconceptions in STEM: forging a national network[J]. CBE—Life Sciences Education, 2011, 10(2): 149-155.
