精神分裂症是具有原发性人格障碍、思维过程特征性扭曲的精神障碍疾病。精神分裂症的特征是思维和感知的基本和特征性扭曲以 及不相容或迟钝的效应。愤怒、焦虑和恐惧是最常见的精神分裂症患者的幻觉，并推动了持续的负面情绪。治疗性沟通是护理精神分裂症患者的 康复手段之一，尤其针对那些有精神障碍问题的护理。本文研究结果基于观察、初步研究和在治疗期间由于错误沟通造成精神分裂症患者治疗失 败的报告进行的。这项研究中，研究人员旨在研究护士对病人的治疗性沟通效用。本定性研究采用一组前测后测的准实验设计，并得出结论，受 访者 22 人(88%)在控制消极思想方面糟糕，3 名受访者(12%)能较好控制负面想法。同时，研究结果也表明有 3 个因素影响高效的治疗性沟通，分 别是建立信任，建设性地解决问题和给予赞赏。 Schizophrenia is a mental disorder with primary personality disorders and characteristic distortions of the thought process. Schizophrenia is characterized by fundamental and characteristic distortions of thinking and perception and the effects of incompatibility or dullness. Anger, anxiety, and fear are the most common hallucinations in people with schizophrenia and drive persistent negative emotions. Therapeutic communication is one of the means of rehabilitation for schizophrenia patients, especially for those with mental disorders. The findings of this paper are based on observations, preliminary studies, and reports of treatment failures in patients with schizophrenia due to miscommunication during treatment. In the study, the researchers aimed to study the therapeutic communication utility of nurses to patients. This qualitative study used a set of pre-test and post-test quasi-experimental designs and concluded that 22 respondents (88%) were poor at controlling negative thoughts, and 3 respondents (12%) were better able to control negative thoughts. At the same time, the results of the study also show that there are 3 factors that affect effective therapeutic communication, namely building trust, constructive problem solving, and giving appreciation.