在高收入国家的幼儿教育和护理环境中通过饮食行为、 身体活动、政策和指南预防肥胖:系统评价
摘要
了各种饮食行为和身体活动政策和指南。鉴于这些政策的建议可能存在多样性,本次叙述性审查旨在综合、评估和
描述组织和专业机构制定的各种政策和指南,以突出一致的建议并确定加强这些政策的机会。对七个在线数据库和灰
色文献资源进行了电子书目搜索。如果记录是针对ECEC环境中饮食行为和/或身体活动实践实施的具体建议的政策或
指南,则包括在内;包括年龄>12个月和<6岁的儿童,并且是为高收入国家开发的。使用与肥胖相关的环境分析网格
框架将推荐的饮食行为和身体活动政策和实践综合成广泛的主题,并评估所包含指南的质量。我们的搜索确定了38篇
符合条件的出版物,大部分来自美国和澳大利亚。已确定的指南在其建议中基本一致,经常涉及物理和社会文化环境,
并且与研究证据非常吻合。需要更广泛地考虑政策和经济环境,以增加此类政策和指南在ECEC环境中的影响。
关键词
参考
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