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城市生活垃圾产生管理模式的设计

Zakir Sabara HW, Muhammad Fachry Hafid, Anis Saleh, Takdir Alisyahbana, Nur Ihwan Safutra, Muhammad Nusran
Jurusan Teknik Industri

摘要


与城市未来相关的全球问题之一是环境问题,即城市固体废物的数量。由于这种浪费,在各个方面都
出现了一些问题,例如健康、美学、社会和环境问题。因此,重点研究了家庭产生的城市固体废物的管理。研
究目标是设计一个概念模型,确定影响城市生活固体废物产生的变量和指标,并确定可以采取哪些预防措施。
该模型由5个变量和17个指标组成。数据是根据调查方法收集的,并向120名年龄段的受访者分发了一份封闭
式问卷≥17年,居住在日惹。借助AMOS24软件,基于结构方程建模(SEM)方法对模型和变量关系进行了分
析。结果表明,所设计的模型是有效的。社会经济变量、KAP水平、废物减少和季节性是决定废物产生行为的
直接预测因素。社会经济变量也是KAP水平和季节变量的直接预测因子,KAP水平变量是废物减少和季节变量
直接预测因子。

关键词


城市固体废物;管理;概念模型;SEM

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