用于智能结构健康监测的被嵌入纺织钢筋混凝土中的 光纤传感器:综述
摘要
取得了快速发展。这些发展虽然来自不同的领域,但共同为具有非腐蚀钢筋和内置传感器的混凝土结构铺平了道路。
因此,这项工作的目的是通过概述这两个领域的最新技术进步来弥合土木工程和传感器工程界之间的差距,特别关
注嵌入光纤传感器的纺织钢筋混凝土。引言部分强调了减少建筑行业产生的碳足迹的重要性,以及如何通过使用最
先进的加固技术有效地实现这一目标。除了这些好处之外,还可以通过使用传感器,特别是光纤传感器,实施基础
设施监控,以确保结构在整个生命周期内的安全运行。本文对光纤传感器工程进行了广泛的描述,与传统的结构健
康监测方法相比,光纤传感器工程能够在结构的制造阶段将传感器整合到结构的加固机制中,从而实现有效的监测
和更广泛的能力。未来,这些发展与人工智能概念相结合,将导致用于智能监控应用的分布式传感器网络,特别是
使此类分布式网络能够在其制造阶段实施 /嵌入。
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2661-3476-04-05-51
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