运动障碍中的数字技术：更新，应用和挑战

艾玛 ·沃, 泰勒 ·迈, 露丝 ·利, 约瑟 夫·, 斯特 拉·
罗切斯特大学神经病学系

摘要

审查数字技术提供了在临床环境之外客观，频繁和敏感的疾病评估的机会。本文回顾了最近关于应用在运
动障碍中的数字技术的文献，重点是帕金森病（PD）和亨廷顿舞蹈症。最近的研究已经证明，数字技术能够区分
PD患者和没有患上 PD的个体，识别 PD高危人群，量化特定的运动特征，预测 PD中的临床事件，为临床管理提供
信息，并产生新的见解。数字技术在改变运动障碍的临床研究和护理方面具有巨大的潜力。然而，需要做更多的工
作来更好地验证现有的数字措施，包括在新的人群中，并开发新的，更全面的数字措施，超越电机特征。

关键词

数字技术；智能手机；可穿戴设备；帕金森病；亨廷顿舞蹈症；运动障碍

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