城市生活垃圾产生管理模式的设计

Zakir Sabara HW, Muhammad Fachry Hafid, Anis Saleh, Takdir Alisyahbana, Nur Ihwan Safutra, Muhammad Nusran
印度

摘要

与城市未来相关的全球问题之一是环境问题，即城市固体废物的数量。由于这种浪费，在各个方面都出现
了一些问题，例如健康、美学、社会和环境问题。因此，重点研究了家庭产生的城市固体废物的管理。研究目标是
设计一个概念模型，确定影响城市生活固体废物产生的变量和指标，并确定可以采取哪些预防措施。该模型由 5个
变量和 17个指标组成。数据是根据调查方法收集的，并向 120名年龄段的受访者分发了一份封闭式问卷≥ 17年，居
住在日惹。借助AMOS24软件，基于结构方程建模（SEM）方法对模型和变量关系进行了分析。结果表明，所设计
的模型是有效的。社会经济变量、KAP水平、废物减少和季节性是决定废物产生行为的直接预测因素。社会经济变
量也是KAP水平和季节变量的直接预测因子，KAP水平变量是废物减少和季节变量直接预测因子。

关键词

城市固体废物；管理；概念模型；SEM

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