基于 Citespace 计量分析的国外城市绿地视角下微气候领域研究热点与趋势

郑 欣宜¹, 杨 广斌¹, 李 蔓¹, 许 崇强²
1、贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院;贵州省山地资源与环境遥感应用重点实验室
2、贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院

摘要

城市绿地在营造舒适的微气候上起着重要的作用。以 CiteSpace 分析 Web of Science 核心合集数据库中 2015 年以来
城市绿地与微气候研究文献，分析得出：1）研究主要围绕城市绿地如何影响气候环境以提高人体舒适度、改善城市生态；2）
将城市气候、绿地因子耦合使用计算机技术进行模拟、演变、设计是研究热点；3）城市空间形态如何影响、缓解城市热岛效
应和塑造、量化冷岛效应是该领域研究趋势。以期拓展城市绿地微气候综述研究的视角, 为丰富城市绿地研究内容提供参考。

关键词

城市绿地；微气候；冷岛效应；Citespace；城市热岛

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