埃塞俄比亚理工学院的企业资源规划（ERP）框架

卡萨 耶·, 帕特 里克
埃塞俄比亚联邦职业技术教育与培训研究所信息技术部

摘要

企业资源规划（ERP）是将整个组织的部门和职能整合到一个计算机系统中以简化所有组织过程的信息系统。因此，
组织中的每个部门共享一个通用的集中式数据库，这使得组织中的信息流更快、更可靠。因为，没有针对特定领域的通用
ERP 框架设计;但大多数现有的 ERP 框架设计都是基于 SOA（面向服务的体系结构）。这是因为基于 SOA 的 ERP 框架允许
不同的应用程序有效地相互交换数据。本文介绍了埃塞俄比亚保利技术学院的 ERP 框架设计和实施。为了实现这一目标，
我们审查了现有的通用 ERP 框架组件和保利技术学院各个部门的流程。我们在框架中使用的基本组件是通过 HTTP（超文
本传输协议）协议的 SOAP（简单对象访问协议），用于服务消费者和服务提供者之间的通信。我们应用的另一个组件是 Web
服务远程外观模块集成机制，用于集成每个模块。最后，研究人员设计了一个适合高工学院的新框架，展示了内部部门之间
的整合。

关键词

企业资源规划；SOA;理工；框架；SOAP；埃塞俄比亚

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