城市生物废弃物和开挖土壤在建筑领域的应用：综述

丹妮 拉·, 朱莉 娅·
比利时图尔奈研究中心

摘要

数千年来，土壤一直被用作建筑材料，工业革命后逐渐减少。如今，由于其低环境影响、性能和可用性，
人们对实施非烧制土壤建筑解决方案越来越感兴趣。传统的土壤建设技术经常包括植物纤维以提高土壤性能，最近
的研究强调了农业和非农业废弃物的主要用途是未烧制的土壤建设。本文回顾了建筑行业使用挖掘土壤和生物废物
的最新技术，包括对城市废物和利用这两种二次建筑材料流整合的建筑技术的新关注。我们的文献回顾强调了缺乏
关于联合使用这些二级资源的参考资料。最后，提出了未来的研究方向，以促进其在建筑领域的实施，从而改善城
市垃圾管理。

关键词

废旧物资；生物废物；循环经济；挖出的土壤；城市新陈代谢；城市采矿

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