承重草捆住宅楼：其生命周期影响评估

迈克 尔·, 罗扎 莉亚, 约瑟 夫·
木材科学与技术学院

摘要

作为一种可再生原材料，秸秆捆代表了一种可持续的建筑方式，对环境的影响最小。本文重点研究了承重
草捆住宅建筑的生命周期影响评估。评估中考虑了从原材料提取到制造建筑材料的产品阶段，包括七种草捆。根据
IMPACT 2002 方法评估建筑材料。包括中点和终点影响类别。结果显示了稻草包来源的重要性。粗放型牧场秸秆
对生态系统质量的影响是集约化生产的20倍，因此对建设总分有显着影响。结果显示稻草作为建筑材料的优势，特
别是在当地使用时。此外，还确定了其他建筑材料的重要贡献。

关键词

建筑材料；损害评估；生命周期影响评估；单分；稻草捆

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