尼日利亚明纳建筑师可持续建筑材料意识评估

Ibrahim Adamu Umar, Jonam Jacob Lembi*, Lilian Chioma Emechebe
联邦理工大学建筑系

摘要

可持续性非常重要，联合国发展倡议中的千年发展目标和可持续发展目标都将其列为重要组成部分。不可
持续的做法会导致环境的耗竭和破坏，其后果尚不清楚。如果建筑行业的专业人士不参与可持续发展计划，情况甚
至会变得更糟。建筑师作为建筑环境中的专业人员，对建筑的设计和建造做出最重要的决定。他们对可持续建筑材
料的认识和知识对于解决这一新出现的问题非常重要。本研究旨在评估建筑师对可持续建筑材料的认识水平。这是
通过考察可持续建筑材料的知识、规格和应用来衡量的。因此，研究是定性的；数据是通过六项结构化的访谈日程
获得的。共有 18 名注册建筑师入选本研究。所获得的结果表明，随着国际社会对可持续性的关注接近 20 年，建筑
师对可持续建筑材料的认识和知识水平仍然很低。这项研究还表明，建筑师有时不喜欢在规范撰写过程中将界限从
舒适区中挤出。总之，该研究建议更新该州的建筑细则，旨在使建筑师更新其对可持续建筑材料的知识，从而在其
设计中更经常地应用。

关键词

架构师；意识；建筑；材料；可持续发展的

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