The Differences of Gender and Gender Role In The Self

杨 杰, 孙 晓, 高 涵
山东畜牧兽医职业学院

摘要

自我概念和心理结构在东西方不同的文化背景下差异显著，西方社会文化崇尚富有男性特质色彩的个人主义，东方社会文化则崇尚富有女性特质色彩的集体主义。本文目的是探讨不同性别和性别角色对自我的概念和心理结构是否存在显著差异。实验构想为先用《贝姆性别角色量表》选取不同性别和性别角色的被试，然后给被试一些特征词，让其分别判断特征词是否可以描述自己，母亲和他人，记录被试的反应时，分析三种条件下的反应时是否存在显著性差异。

关键词

性别；性别角色；自我

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