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有关呼吸训练的训练对象和训练方法

孙 琪
北京社会管理职业学院民政部培训中心

摘要


呼吸是生命过程中重要环节,而大多数人对呼吸重视程度较低,导致部分人群处于一个错误的呼吸模式,从而逐影响到我们的身体健康,本文从呼吸的重要性介绍几种有关正确呼吸的训练方法,旨在为为康复训练提供指导。

关键词


呼吸训练;训练方法;慢性疾病

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参考


[1]Global Strategy for the Diagnosis,Management,and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease:The GOLD Science Committee Report 2019.[J]. European Respiratory Journal,2019. [2]An official American thoracic society/European respiratory society statement:Key concepts and advances in pulmonary rehabilitation[J]. American Thoracic Society,2013(8). [3]学会呼吸:重新掌握天生本领/(爱尔兰)帕特里克·麦基翁著;李相哲,胡萍译.—北京:中国友谊出版社,2019.8。 [4]Georgiadou O,Vogiatzis I,Stratakos G,et al. Effects of rehabilitation on chest wall volume regulation during exercise in COPD patients[J]. European Respiratory Journal,2007,29(2):284-91. [5]Probst V S,Kovelis D,Hernandes N A,et al. Effects of 2 exercise training programs on physical activity in daily life in patients with COPD.[J]. Respir Care,2011,56(11):1799-1807. [6]Vogiatzis I,Nanas S,Roussos C . Interval training as an alternative modality to continuous exercise in patients with COPD[J]. European Respiratory Journal,2002,20(1):12-19. [7]Blissmer B,Deschenes M R,Swain D P,et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory,musculoskeletal,and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults:guidance for prescribing exercise. 2013. [8]O'Shea S D,Taylor N F,Paratz J . Peripheral Muscle Strength Training in COPD:A Systematic Review[J]. Chest,2004.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2705-0459-04-10-106065

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