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无症状颈动脉重度狭窄诊断及治疗现状

郝 瑛子, 路 昭颖, 段 雪蒙, 张 能
延安大学咸阳医院

摘要


脑血管病是目前我国居民死亡的首要原因,其发病率每年仍在上升,20%~30%的缺血性脑卒中与颈动脉狭窄有着不可分割的关系。颈动脉狭窄所致的缺血性脑卒中的比例仍在逐年增长。在临床实践中准确的诊断颈动脉狭窄部位和程度,制定最佳治疗方案对患者有极大的益处。文章对目前临床中常用的颈动脉评估方法及治疗方案是否获益进行综述,旨在为无症状颈动脉狭窄患者的治疗方案的选择提供参考价值。

关键词


无症状颈动脉狭窄;颈动脉支架植入术;颈动脉内膜剥脱术;药物治疗

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参考


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2705-0459-04-12-115699

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