新冠肺炎时期社区对结核病友好准备情况的看法：从印度尼西亚西爪哇德波吸取的教训

Ester Ulibasa, Ratu Sartika
印度尼西亚大学公共卫生学院

摘要

结核病友好地区将减少社会的污名化，提高结核病患者的治疗依从性。周围环境的鼓励可以激励患者康复，实现联合国可持续发展 目标和印尼政府消灭结核病的目标。政府需要做出承诺，在发展结核病友好地区建立治理。该研究旨在了解新冠肺炎时期社区对结核病友好准备 的看法。采用定量的解释性研究，对来自各省的 230 名公众和德波市的 40 名结核病患者进行了在线调查，以描述受访者对知识、态度、行为、预 防和结核病友好村发展的看法的频率分布。结果显示，总体上(100%)被调查者对结核病有很好的了解，但对结核病预防的态度(50.9%)和行为(41.3%) 仍然很差。观察表明，居住在人口稠密地区的结核病患者仍然缺乏通风和照明。总之，在人力资源和组织文化方面，德波市建立结核病友好地区 还没有做好准备。沟通、协调和社区参与的协同作用是发展结核病友好村的重要支柱。改善沟通、信息和教育,可以改变人们对结核病预防的积极 态度和行为。

关键词

结核病；预防；消除；结核病友好

参考

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