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NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR在甲状腺良恶性结节中的应用价值

白云 峰1, 周彦 均2, 祝滔 键1, 王树 彬1, 陈建 立1
1.华北理工大学附属医院普通外科 河北唐山 063000;2.华北理工大学研究生院 河北唐山 063000

摘要


目的:探讨外周血中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)、单核细胞与淋巴细胞比值(MLR)、系统免疫炎症指数(SⅡ)在甲状腺结节中的应用价值。方法 选取我院2016年1月至2019年12月于我院收治的180例甲状腺癌患者和146例良性结节患者作为研究对象,比较两者外周血NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR的差异,采用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)分析上述四个指标及其联合检测在甲状腺恶性肿瘤中的诊断效能。结果 比较各组外周血NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR水平示:甲状腺癌组NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR水平均显著低于良性结节组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);通过ROC曲线发现,NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR及ROC曲线下面积分别为:0.651、0.743、0.716、0.701;联合指标AUC为0.775。灵敏度分别为93.0%、85.6%、83.3%、78.3%,特异度分别为32.9%、49.3%、50.7%、50.7%。联合指标灵敏度为73.3%、特异度为65.8%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:外周血NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR水平对诊断甲状腺良恶性结节具有一定诊断价值,NLR、PLR、SⅡ、MLR联合检测的诊断效能高于单独检测。

关键词


甲状腺癌;中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比值;血小板-淋巴细胞比值;单核细胞-淋巴细胞比值;系统免疫炎症指数

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参考


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2661-3603-04-11-109410

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