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注意缺陷多动障碍中的饮食和营养研究进展

布买 热木
阿克苏地区第四人民医院 新疆阿克苏 843000

摘要


摘要:注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是一种儿童常见的慢性神经发育障碍。ADHD的临床治疗方法有药物和非药物两种。现代医学非药物疗法中饮食/营养干预是近几年研究的热点,被认为与ADHD发病机制和治疗有关。本文对目前ADHD非药物治疗中饮食/营养干预进行综述,为临床应用及研究提供思路。

关键词


关键词:注意缺陷多动障碍;饮食/营养干预;非药物治疗

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参考


[1] American Psychiatric Association D, American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5[M]. Washington, DC: American psychiatric association, 2013. [2] Sayal K, Prasad V, Daley D, et al. ADHD in children and young people: prevalence, care pathways, and service provision[J]. The Lancet Psychiatry, 2018, 5(2): 175-186.[3] Li F, Cui Y, Li Y, et al. Prevalence of mental disorders in school children and adolescents in China: diagnostic data from detailed clinical assessments of 17,524 individuals[J]. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2022, 63(1): 34-46.[4] Bartoli F, Callovini T, Cavaleri D, et al. Clinical correlates of comorbid attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults suffering from bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis[J]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 2023, 57(1): 34-48.[5] Garner A M, Carlson J S. The World Federation of ADHD International Consensus Statement: Implications for School Psychologists[J]. Communique, 2023, 51(8): 26-29.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12361/2661-3603-06-07-160835

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