非甾体抗炎药对于卵巢恶性肿瘤的化学预防作用
摘要
症状缺乏典型性且多不明显,缺少早期诊断的敏感指标,故卵巢恶性肿瘤发现时,多数已为晚期,并且快速获得的化学耐药性以及缺乏新
型有效药物使得卵巢癌仍然是所有妇科癌症中最致命的癌症。尽管目前肿瘤细胞减灭术可以做到最大限度的减少肿瘤细胞,术后化疗已经
使卵巢生殖细胞肿瘤的死亡率由90%降到10%,虽然取得了很大进展,但是卵巢上皮癌的5年生存率仍然很低
[1] ,死亡率居妇科恶性肿瘤之首,
故对于卵巢恶性肿瘤的化学预防是我们更应该进一步研究的问题。非甾体抗炎药物的化学预防作用已在多种其他实体瘤中进行了研究,并
且在乳腺癌,结肠癌,头颈癌和肝癌中的化学预防试验中,化学预防的潜在有效性已经得到了证实,然而在卵巢恶性肿瘤中化学预防仍然
是一个未被充分研究的领域。
[2, 3] 现就非甾体抗炎药对于卵巢恶性肿瘤的化学预防展开讨论。
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/yxyj.v2i3.21293
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