College counselor professional development dilemma and crack path

摘要

the instructor to be a student mentor and bosom friends in life，need a counselor in moral character，personality and professional knowledge continue to "practice" and to improve their professional technology content，taking the path of "specialization"，to win the student recognition and respect. The connotation of the professional development road is the counselor professionalization requirement，the strengthening occupational identity，belonging to instructor. Counselor professional development of the connotation and standard is the basis for the professional development，the counselor professional development faces multiple confusion：such as "double identity confusion，career cognitive deviation，development underpowered，and confusion of affairs multifarious，development space is limited，the development of marginalization，access mechanism is imperfect，lagging training mechanism，evaluation mechanism is imperfect，" tiger balm "and" general type "development path and specialization development out of confusion. To achieve counselor specialization，it is necessary to formulate a concept of professional community and professional development，improve the identity and professional identity，build professional standards，stimulate the instructor specialization intrinsic motivation，clear responsibility，promoting counselor grading system，improve the counselor specialization of access mechanism，training mechanism，evaluation mechanism，stable counselor team，take "minority" seize the key strategy to cultivate specialized leader and pioneer，give play to the role of demonstrative leading，crack counselor professional development dilemma，build up a scientific and institutional guarantee，to ensure that the counselor in thinking，knowledge，ability to truly meet the requirements of the professional development path.