基于医学心理学的乳腺癌根治与整形术后康复治疗期间 心理危机干预研究结合新媒体技术与卫生经济学讨论

刘 振雨¹, 廖 艺涵¹, 秦 　祎², 郭 金翰³
1、白俄罗斯国立大学萨哈罗夫研究所
2、赤峰市肿瘤医院（赤峰学院第二附属医院）肿瘤内科
3、白俄罗斯国立大学经济系经济学

摘要

调查发现：医学心理学在外科手术后的辅助治疗中常用来安为安抚患者情绪提供理论基础。我们根据工作
经验发现：乳腺癌的患者大多为女性，并且在手术后常常出现情绪不稳定的状况。因此：可利用医学心理学可以更
好地服务患者，统计数据表明腺癌的根治术常常伴有器官形态上的缺陷，这也是造成女性心理危机的元素之一，据
此我们进行了心理危机干预的预防研究，并进行了卫生经济学讨论。

关键词

医学心理学；乳腺癌；癌症；康复治疗；卫生经济学

参考

[1]Ganz, Patricia A. “Psychological and social aspects of

breast cancer.” Oncology 22.6 (2008): 642-642.

[2]McArdle, June MC, et al. “Psychological support

for patients undergoing breast cancer surgery: a randomised

study.” Bmj 312.7034 (1996): 813-816.

[3]Bruce, J., Thornton, A. J., Powell, R., Johnston, M.,

Wells, M., Heys, S. D., ... & Recovery Study Group. (2014).

Psychological, surgical, and sociodemographic predictors of

pain outcomes after breast cancer surgery: a population-based

cohort study. PAIN, 155(2), 232-243.

[4]Maunsell, E., J. Brisson, and L. Deschenes. “Arm

problems and psychological distress after surgery for breast

cancer.” Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de

chirurgie 36.4 (1993): 315-320.

[5]Fallowfield, L. J., Hall, A., Maguire, G. P., & Baum, M.

(1990). Psychological outcomes of different treatment policies

in women with early breast cancer outside a clinical trial.

British medical journal, 301(6752), 575-580.

[6]Huang, Y., Huang, Y., Bao, M., Zheng, S., Du, T.,

& Wu, K. (2019). Psychological resilience of women after

breast cancer surgery: a cross-sectional study of associated

influencing factors. Psychology, health & medicine, 24(7),

866-878.

[7]Fallowfield, L. J., Hall, A., Maguire, P., Baum, M., &

A’hern, R. P. (1994). Psychological effects of being offered

choice of surgery for breast cancer. Bmj, 309(6952), 448.

[8]Nano, M. T., Gill, P. G., Kollias, J., Bochner, M. A.,

Malycha, P., & Winefield, H. R. (2005). Psychological impact

and cosmetic outcome of surgical breast cancer strategies. ANZ

journal of surgery, 75(11), 940-947.

[9]Montgomery, G. H., Schnur, J. B., Erblich, J.,

Diefenbach, M. A., & Bovbjerg, D. H. (2010). Presurgery

psychological factors predict pain, nausea, and fatigue one

week after breast cancer surgery. Journal of Pain and Symptom

Management, 39(6), 1043-1052.

[10]Bleiker, E. M., Pouwer, F., Van Der Ploeg, H. M.,

Leer, J. W. H., & Ader, H. J. (2000). Psychological distress

two years after diagnosis of breast cancer: frequency and

prediction. Patient education and counseling, 40(3), 209-217.