土壤与人之间的联系框架有助于提高粮食系统和土壤功 能的可持续性

布鲁 斯·, 保罗 ·鲍, 克里 斯汀
环境微生物学研究小组

摘要

全球土壤质量和粮食安全持续下降，表明农业和粮食系统需要适应。通过知识交流改善与土壤的联系有助于
实现这一目标。我们提出了一个由三种类型的连接组成的框架，允许将适当的消息定位到不同的人群。例如，通过处
理土壤的直接联系可以培养土壤管理意识，农民加入以土壤为重点的农业团体（如有机农业或免耕）可以培养这种意
识。土壤、食物和生态系统服务之间的间接联系可以为公众的食物选择和环境意识提供信息，并且可以通过园艺、教
育和艺术等方式加以促进。从过去的土壤使用中揭示的时间联系有助于使政策工作者意识到需要长期保持土壤质量以
保护环境。通过将它们与维持土壤肥力和土壤功能的土壤生物和孔隙度网络的运作进行比较，可以帮助理解间接和时
间联系。

关键词

农业生态学，多样性，整合，土壤质量

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